Guernica y Luno is a historic city and district located in the Urdaibai region of the Basque Country. The area is known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural landscapes. Guernica, the main town in the district, is famous for being the site of the bombing during the Spanish Civil War, which was immortalized in Pablo Picasso's famous painting "Guernica". The district is characterized by its charming Basque architecture, with traditional red-roofed buildings and narrow cobblestone streets. The area is also home to the Gernika Tree, an ancient oak tree that symbolizes the traditional Basque laws and is a popular tourist attraction.