Bergamo is a charming city located in the Lombardy region of northern Italy. It serves as the capital of the Bergamo Province and is situated in the foothills of the Italian Alps. The city is divided into two distinct parts: the Città Alta (Upper Town) and the Città Bassa (Lower Town), each offering its own unique atmosphere and attractions. The Città Alta is the historic heart of Bergamo and is surrounded by ancient Venetian walls, which have been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This picturesque part of the city is characterized by narrow cobblestone streets, medieval architecture, and stunning panoramic views. The Piazza Vecchia, the main square in the Upper Town, is a bustling hub with its Renaissance-style Palazzo della Ragione and the imposing Contarini Fountain.