The Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo is a stunning early Christian church located in the city of Ravenna, Italy. The basilica was built in the 6th century AD during the reign of the Ostrogothic king Theodoric the Great, and it is considered one of the most important examples of Byzantine art and architecture in Italy.
The exterior of the basilica is relatively simple, with a brick facade and a single bell tower. However, the interior is a masterpiece of early Christian art and design. The nave of the basilica is lined with 26 marble columns, each with a unique capital depicting biblical scenes and symbols. The walls of the nave are covered in stunning mosaics that depict scenes from the life of Christ, as well as portraits of saints and martyrs.
One of the most impressive features of the basilica is the apse mosaic, which depicts a majestic figure of Christ surrounded by angels and saints. The mosaic is made up of thousands of tiny glass tiles, and it is considered one of the finest examples of Byzantine art in the world.
Another notable feature of the basilica is the Chapel of Saint Andrew, which contains a beautiful mosaic of the apostle Andrew. The chapel also contains a reliquary that is said to contain the skull of Saint Apollinaris, the patron saint of Ravenna.
Overall, the Basilica of Sant'Apollinare Nuovo is a must-see destination for anyone interested in early Christian art and architecture. Its stunning mosaics and intricate design make it one of the most important cultural and historical landmarks in Italy.