The Hippodrome of Constantinople, also known as the At Meydanı or "horse square," is a historic site located in Istanbul, Turkey. It was originally built in the 3rd century AD by the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus, but was expanded and renovated by subsequent emperors over the centuries. The Hippodrome was the center of public life in Constantinople, serving as a venue for chariot races, athletic competitions, and political gatherings.
The Hippodrome is a large, open-air arena that measures approximately 450 meters in length and 130 meters in width. It is surrounded by grandstands that could accommodate up to 100,000 spectators. The most prominent feature of the Hippodrome is the Obelisk of Theodosius, a towering monument that was brought to Constantinople from Egypt in the 4th century. The obelisk is covered in intricate carvings and hieroglyphics, and is topped with a bronze statue of Emperor Theodosius.
Other notable features of the Hippodrome include the Serpentine Column, a bronze sculpture that depicts three intertwined serpents, and the Walled Obelisk, a massive stone obelisk that was originally covered in gold leaf. The Hippodrome also contains several other monuments and structures, including a fountain, a statue of Constantine the Great, and the remains of a Byzantine palace.
Today, the Hippodrome is a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of Istanbul's rich history and cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the site and learn about its fascinating past, as well as enjoy the beautiful views of the surrounding city. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique and memorable experience, the Hippodrome of Constantinople is a must-see destination in Istanbul.