Belgrade Fortress, also known as Kalemegdan Fortress, is a historic landmark located in the heart of Belgrade, Serbia. The fortress sits atop a hill overlooking the confluence of the Sava and Danube rivers, offering breathtaking views of the city and surrounding countryside.
The fortress dates back to the 2nd century AD, when it was built by the Romans as a military camp. Over the centuries, it was expanded and rebuilt by various rulers, including the Byzantines, Serbs, and Ottomans. Today, visitors can explore the fortress's many layers of history, from the ancient Roman walls to the Ottoman-era gates and towers.
One of the most striking features of the fortress is the large park that surrounds it, known as Kalemegdan Park. The park is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, with walking paths, gardens, and several monuments and sculptures. There are also several cafes and restaurants within the park, making it a great place to relax and enjoy the scenery.
Within the fortress itself, visitors can explore a number of museums and galleries, including the Military Museum, the Museum of Natural History, and the Gallery of Frescoes. There are also several churches and chapels within the fortress, including the iconic Ružica Church, which is decorated with chandeliers made from spent bullet casings.
Overall, Belgrade Fortress is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Belgrade. Its rich history, stunning views, and beautiful park make it a truly unique and memorable experience.