Angkor Thom is a historic site located in the city of Siem Reap, Cambodia. It was the last capital of the Khmer Empire and was built in the late 12th century by King Jayavarman VII. The name Angkor Thom means "Great City" in Khmer and it covers an area of about 9 square kilometers.
The site is surrounded by a moat and a wall that is over 8 meters high and 12 kilometers long. There are five entrance gates to the city, each with a tower that is decorated with four faces of the Bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara. These faces are said to represent the king's compassion for his people.
Inside the city, there are many temples and other structures that were built during the Khmer Empire. The most famous of these is the Bayon Temple, which is located in the center of the city. It is known for its many towers, each of which is decorated with four faces of the Buddha.
Other notable structures in Angkor Thom include the Baphuon Temple, the Terrace of the Elephants, and the Terrace of the Leper King. The Baphuon Temple is a large pyramid-shaped structure that was built in the 11th century and was dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The Terrace of the Elephants is a long platform that was used for royal ceremonies and is decorated with carvings of elephants. The Terrace of the Leper King is a small platform that is decorated with carvings of demons and other mythical creatures.
Overall, Angkor Thom is a fascinating site that offers a glimpse into the history and culture of the Khmer Empire. Its impressive architecture and intricate carvings make it a must-see destination for anyone visiting Siem Reap.
