Yekaterinburg is a vibrant and historic city located in the Yekaterinburg Region of the Sverdlovsk Region in Russia. Situated on the eastern slopes of the Ural Mountains, it is the fourth-largest city in the country and serves as a major cultural, economic, and industrial hub. The city has a rich history that dates back to the 18th century when it was founded by Tsar Peter the Great. Yekaterinburg played a significant role in the industrialization of Russia and was a major center for mining and metallurgy during the Soviet era. Today, it continues to be an important industrial city, with a diverse economy that includes manufacturing, machinery, and technology sectors.