Shimabara is a city located in Nagasaki Prefecture on the island of Kyushu, Japan. It is situated on the Shimabara Peninsula, surrounded by the Ariake Sea and the East China Sea. The city is known for its rich history, stunning natural landscapes, and unique cultural attractions. Shimabara is famous for its connection to the Shimabara Rebellion, a major uprising against the ruling samurai class in the 17th century. Visitors can explore the ruins of Shimabara Castle, which played a significant role in the rebellion, and learn about the area's tumultuous past at the Shimabara History Museum.