Piazza dei Cavalieri is a historic square located in the heart of the city of Pisa, Italy. The square is surrounded by stunning Renaissance buildings, including the Palazzo della Carovana, which was once the headquarters of the Order of the Knights of St. Stephen. The square was originally known as Piazza degli Anziani, but it was renamed in the 16th century after the Knights of St. Stephen took over the area.
The centerpiece of the square is the statue of Cosimo I de' Medici, which was created by sculptor Giambologna in the late 16th century. The statue stands atop a pedestal and is surrounded by four allegorical figures representing the virtues of Justice, Prudence, Fortitude, and Temperance.
One of the most notable buildings in the square is the Palazzo della Carovana, which was designed by architect Giorgio Vasari in the mid-16th century. The building features a stunning facade decorated with intricate carvings and sculptures, and it is now home to the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, one of Italy's most prestigious universities.
Another notable building in the square is the Church of Santo Stefano dei Cavalieri, which was also designed by Vasari in the mid-16th century. The church features a beautiful interior decorated with frescoes and paintings by some of Italy's most famous artists.
Overall, Piazza dei Cavalieri is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Pisa. The square is steeped in history and culture, and it offers visitors a glimpse into the city's rich past. Whether you're interested in art, architecture, or history, there's something for everyone to enjoy in this beautiful square.