Canberra, located in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), is the capital city of Australia. Situated approximately 280 kilometers southwest of Sydney and 660 kilometers northeast of Melbourne, Canberra is a planned city that was purpose-built to serve as the seat of the Australian government. Known for its well-designed layout and abundance of green spaces, Canberra is often referred to as the "bush capital" due to its proximity to nature reserves and national parks. The city is nestled within the picturesque Brindabella Ranges, offering stunning views and a serene environment.