Zeche Zollverein is a former coal mine located in the city of Essen, Germany. It was one of the largest and most productive coal mines in the world during its operation from 1851 to 1986. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination.
The complex consists of several buildings and structures, including the coal washing plant, the coking plant, the power plant, and the shaft tower. The buildings are made of red brick and have a distinctive industrial architecture that reflects the history of the coal mining industry in the Ruhr region.
The coal washing plant is the most impressive building in the complex. It was built in the 1920s and has a unique design that combines functionality with aesthetics. The building is characterized by its large steel frame and its glass facade, which allows natural light to enter the interior. The coal washing plant is now used as a cultural center and hosts exhibitions, concerts, and other events.
The coking plant is another important building in the complex. It was built in the 1950s and was used to convert coal into coke, which was used in the steel industry. The coking plant has a distinctive circular design and is now used as a museum that showcases the history of the coal mining industry.
The power plant is a massive building that was used to generate electricity for the coal mine and the surrounding area. It has a tall chimney and a large turbine hall that is now used as a venue for concerts and other events.
The shaft tower is the tallest structure in the complex and was used to transport miners and coal to the surface. It has a distinctive shape and is now used as an observation tower that offers panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Overall, Zeche Zollverein is a fascinating and unique complex that reflects the history of the coal mining industry in Germany. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in industrial architecture and history.
Hours:
Monday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM,
Tuesday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM,
Wednesday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM,
Thursday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM,
Friday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM,
Saturday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM,
Sunday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM