Edakkal Caves are a set of ancient caves located in the town of Sultan Bathery in the Indian state of Kerala. These caves are situated on top of Ambukutty Mala, a hill that is about 1,200 meters above sea level. The caves are believed to be around 8,000 years old and are considered to be one of the oldest and most important archaeological sites in India.
The caves are famous for their prehistoric rock art, which is believed to have been created by the Neolithic people who lived in the area thousands of years ago. The rock art consists of various symbols, figures, and animals that are carved into the walls of the caves. The art is believed to have been created using a technique called petroglyphs, which involves carving into the rock surface using stone tools.
The caves are accessible only by foot, and visitors have to climb a steep path to reach the entrance. Once inside, visitors can explore the various chambers and passages of the caves, which are filled with fascinating rock formations and carvings. The main chamber of the cave is about 96 feet long and 22 feet wide, and is believed to have been used as a shelter by the Neolithic people.
Apart from the rock art, the caves are also famous for their stunning views of the surrounding landscape. From the top of the hill, visitors can see the lush green forests and rolling hills of the Western Ghats, as well as the nearby towns and villages.
Overall, Edakkal Caves are a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, archaeology, or natural beauty. The caves offer a unique glimpse into the lives of the people who lived in the area thousands of years ago, and are a testament to the rich cultural heritage of India.
