Ladysmith is a historic city located in the Battlefields region of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Situated on the banks of the Klip River, Ladysmith is known for its rich history, natural beauty, and cultural heritage. The city was established in 1850 and named after the wife of Sir Harry Smith, the Governor of the Cape Colony at the time. It gained prominence during the Anglo-Boer War when it became a major battleground between British and Boer forces. The Siege of Ladysmith, which lasted for 118 days, is a significant event in South African history and is commemorated through various monuments and museums in the city.