The Hague, also known as Den Haag in Dutch, is a vibrant and culturally diverse city located in the province of Zuid-Holland on the Dutch Coast. As the third-largest city in the Netherlands, it serves as the seat of the Dutch government and is home to numerous international organizations, making it a hub for diplomacy and international relations. The city's rich history dates back to the 13th century, and its architectural landscape reflects a mix of traditional and modern influences. The Binnenhof, a medieval castle complex, is the political heart of the Netherlands and houses the Dutch Parliament and the Prime Minister's office. The iconic Peace Palace, an international symbol of justice, is also located in The Hague and hosts the International Court of Justice.