Villa Savoye is a modernist architectural masterpiece designed by the Swiss-French architect Le Corbusier. Located in the town of Poissy, France, the villa was built between 1928 and 1931 as a weekend retreat for the Savoye family. The villa is a prime example of Le Corbusier's five points of architecture, which include pilotis (columns), a roof garden, free plan, ribbon windows, and a free façade.
The villa is a three-story building with a flat roof and a white façade. The ground floor is raised on pilotis, creating an open space underneath the building. The first floor is a free plan, with no load-bearing walls, allowing for flexible use of space. The second floor houses the bedrooms and is surrounded by a roof garden, providing a connection to nature and a place for relaxation.
The villa's façade is characterized by ribbon windows, which wrap around the building, providing ample natural light and ventilation. The windows also create a sense of continuity between the interior and exterior spaces. The free façade is another key feature of the villa, with no traditional ornamentation or decoration, allowing the building's form to speak for itself.
Inside, the villa is a celebration of modernity, with sleek lines, minimalistic furnishings, and an emphasis on functionality. The interior spaces are flooded with natural light, creating a sense of openness and airiness. The villa also features several innovative design elements, such as a ramp that connects the ground floor to the roof garden, allowing for easy movement between the levels.
Overall, Villa Savoye is a testament to Le Corbusier's vision of modern architecture, with its emphasis on functionality, simplicity, and connection to nature. It remains a popular destination for architecture enthusiasts and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.