Salamanca, located in the Salamanca Province of the Castile and Leon region in Spain, is a historic and vibrant city that captivates visitors with its rich cultural heritage and stunning architecture. Known as the "Golden City," Salamanca is renowned for its beautifully preserved medieval buildings, which have earned it the status of a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city's most iconic landmark is the University of Salamanca, one of the oldest universities in Europe, founded in 1218. Its stunning Plateresque façade, adorned with intricate carvings and statues, is a testament to the city's intellectual and artistic legacy. The university's illustrious past has attracted scholars and students from all over the world, contributing to Salamanca's reputation as a center of learning and knowledge.