Taranto is a captivating city located in the Salento region of Apulia, Italy. Known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and picturesque landscapes, Taranto offers a unique blend of ancient charm and modern vibrancy. Situated on the Ionian Sea, Taranto boasts a strategic location that has attracted settlers and conquerors throughout the centuries. The city's history dates back to the 8th century BC when it was founded by the ancient Greeks. Over the years, Taranto has been ruled by various civilizations, including the Romans, Byzantines, Normans, and Aragonese, each leaving their mark on the city's cultural heritage.