Karlštejn Castle is a stunning medieval fortress located in the town of Karlštejn, in the Czech Republic. The castle was built in the 14th century by Charles IV, the Holy Roman Emperor, as a place to store the crown jewels and other precious treasures of the Bohemian Kingdom.
The castle is situated on a hill overlooking the town and the surrounding countryside, providing breathtaking views of the area. The fortress is surrounded by thick walls and towers, which were designed to protect the castle from invaders. The castle has two main parts: the Imperial Palace and the Marian Tower.
The Imperial Palace is the main part of the castle and is where the crown jewels were kept. The palace is divided into three floors, each with its own unique features. The first floor contains the chapel, which is decorated with beautiful frescoes and stained glass windows. The second floor contains the Great Hall, which was used for banquets and other important events. The third floor contains the private chambers of the king and queen, which are decorated with intricate carvings and paintings.
The Marian Tower is a separate tower located on the other side of the castle. It was built as a place to store the holy relics of the Bohemian Kingdom. The tower is named after the Virgin Mary, who was believed to protect the castle and its treasures.
Today, Karlštejn Castle is a popular tourist attraction and is open to the public for tours. Visitors can explore the castle's many rooms and learn about its fascinating history. The castle also hosts various cultural events throughout the year, including concerts and medieval festivals.